camgear and timing with Y8 cam
Posted: Wed Apr 20, 2022 4:52 pm
Despite lots of research i'm still confused with camgear and timing with an Y8 cam on a D14.
Which camgear should be used, PM3B or Y8? Is it possible to get the timing right at all without an adjustable camgear?
Edit:
If i understand correctly, the Y8 cam is retarded by half a teeth or 4.75° compared to a Z6 cam because the keyway is not at the same angle. But the Y8 camgear advance the cam by 4.75° compared to a Z6 camgear, which correct the cam angle. This is why on a D16Y8 with adjustable Z6 camgear, you need to advance it 4.75° to have the cam at 0.
Now due to the lower deck height on the D14 block, and since the camgear has 2 times less tooth than the crank pulley, a D16 cam needs to be advanced by 9.5/2 = 4.75°. That's what i keep seeing online for the D15 mini-me and milled heads, but i don't understand why the timing needs to be advanced if the belt is shorter to compensate for the smaller deck height. I'm guessing the people who say this use the 104 thooth belt instead of the 103 one, hence the half teeth error due to the shorter distance with the crank.
So with an Y8 cam, the camgear actualy needs to be advanced by 9.5° relative to the keyway? So 9.5° with a Z6 gear, 4.75° with an Y8 Gear.
The only way i see to set an Y8 cam correctly like that in a D14 with a stock gear, is to use a Z6/D14 PM3 camgear which makes the Y8 cam 4.75 retarded, then put the camgear one teeth advanced relative to the belt. Which makes the cam 4.75 advanced as it should be according to US forums.
If the cam doesn't need to be advanced due to the lower deck height like they say, then simply using the Y8 camgear should be correct.
Which one is right? There's more misinformation than not online on how to compensate for the deck height difference that i'm confused.
Any advice will be greatly appreciated!
Edit2: i think the 103 tooth belt correct the difference in deck height, so i'm going to try the D16Y8 camgear.
Which camgear should be used, PM3B or Y8? Is it possible to get the timing right at all without an adjustable camgear?
Edit:
If i understand correctly, the Y8 cam is retarded by half a teeth or 4.75° compared to a Z6 cam because the keyway is not at the same angle. But the Y8 camgear advance the cam by 4.75° compared to a Z6 camgear, which correct the cam angle. This is why on a D16Y8 with adjustable Z6 camgear, you need to advance it 4.75° to have the cam at 0.
Now due to the lower deck height on the D14 block, and since the camgear has 2 times less tooth than the crank pulley, a D16 cam needs to be advanced by 9.5/2 = 4.75°. That's what i keep seeing online for the D15 mini-me and milled heads, but i don't understand why the timing needs to be advanced if the belt is shorter to compensate for the smaller deck height. I'm guessing the people who say this use the 104 thooth belt instead of the 103 one, hence the half teeth error due to the shorter distance with the crank.
So with an Y8 cam, the camgear actualy needs to be advanced by 9.5° relative to the keyway? So 9.5° with a Z6 gear, 4.75° with an Y8 Gear.
The only way i see to set an Y8 cam correctly like that in a D14 with a stock gear, is to use a Z6/D14 PM3 camgear which makes the Y8 cam 4.75 retarded, then put the camgear one teeth advanced relative to the belt. Which makes the cam 4.75 advanced as it should be according to US forums.
If the cam doesn't need to be advanced due to the lower deck height like they say, then simply using the Y8 camgear should be correct.
Which one is right? There's more misinformation than not online on how to compensate for the deck height difference that i'm confused.
Any advice will be greatly appreciated!
Edit2: i think the 103 tooth belt correct the difference in deck height, so i'm going to try the D16Y8 camgear.